Showing posts with label euro. Show all posts
Showing posts with label euro. Show all posts

Tuesday, September 18, 2012

Bloomberg News: German City Needing Aid Shows Debt-Crisis Tentacles By Annette Weisbach on September 18, 2012

The house of cards is falling.  Will Greece now have to provide aid to Germany?

"Offenbach, a city of about 120,000 people neighboring Germany’s financial capital Frankfurt, is so mired in debt it had to ask the state of Hesse for a 211 million-euro ($277 million) bailout in June.  In so doing, it became one of the largest of 102 municipalities to tap 3.2 billion euros of aid Hesse is making available as the first of Germany’s 16 federal states to introduce a formal rescue fund for struggling towns and cities."

For entire article: http://www.businessweek.com/news/2012-09-18/german-city-needing-aid-shows-debt-crisis-tentacles-euro-credit

Thursday, June 21, 2012

China PMI Falls, Points To Need for Stimulus - WSJ.com

HSBC Preliminary China PMI Fell in June - WSJ.com
BEIJING—A preliminary gauge of China's manufacturing activity showed more weakness in June, which appeared to strengthen the case for more stimulus measures to spur growth.
The HSBC initial, or "flash," measure of manufacturing also foreshadowed weakness in the months ahead as its barometer of new manufacturing orders, particularly export orders, showed further declines amid a lingering global economic slowdown.
[CECON]
China has already turned to an array of measures to boost growth, speeding up approvals on big projects, offering tax breaks and extending subsidies to promote consumer spending. A big unanswered question is whether the plethora of actions in the past month or so will be sufficient to boost growth during the second half of the year. If so, it could help strengthen global demand at a time when Europe is in recession and the U.S. is growing slowly.


Meanwhile, HSBC pointed to less than robust signs on the domestic economic front as well.
It said there was no meaningful improvement in domestic demand in June, with a rise in inventories of finished goods. Prices were also suggesting a potential for deflation, rather than inflation, due to weak demand.

Sunday, June 10, 2012

China's Great Wall is Crumbling Again-- Don't Rely on China to Prop Up the World

 China has 60 million empty apartments

By Fred Leeb

The world's economic recession has breached the Great Wall of China again. In 2008, China had a $600 billion stimulus program.  On June 7, 2012, another domino fell when China had to cut its interest rate by a quarter of a percentage point in an effort to stimulate its growth again.   

China is desperately attempting to shift from an export economy to a consumer economy due to the world-wide recession; it is now in a slow-down of its own.  The current weakening is likely to worsen.  This means that the teetering economies of the United States and Europe cannot depend on China to boost them up.  In fact, a slowdown in China could actually accelerate the effects of the recession on the West due to today's pervasive global economy.  Not only does our economy affect China but China's economy affects ours. 

The interest rate cut was the first cut since December 2008.   According to Tom Orlik of the Wall Street Journal, "A move to lower the cost of capital might support short-term growth, but it comes with a price. Higher lending will push up China's burgeoning ratio of credit-to-gross-domestic-product, building up debts that will one day have to be repaid. And higher investment spending threatens to tip China's economy further off balance, with attendant problems of waste and overcapacity."  
    
Per Gordon Chang of Forbes, once you add in "hidden liabilities, China's debt-to-GDP ratio at the end of last year increased to somewhere between 90-160%.  

By comparison, at the end of last year, the debt-to-GDP ratios for Italy and Greece were 137% and 179%, respectively.   

Many areas of the Chinese economy are weak.  New bank loans for 2012 are projected to be about 15% less than the government's goal, according to Bloomberg News. There reportedly has been a lack of demand due to shaky profits and excess capacity.  In addition, though a real estate bust is not projected, Chinese real estate prices have been falling in value. 

According to China Daily, China's house prices fell to a 16-month low in May, investment growth in property development experienced its eighth year-on-year decrease in April and the real estate confidence index was at its lowest level in nearly three years. 

According to Alex Finkelstein of the World Property Channel, property developers in China are currently selling their inventory at a 40-50% discount and large residential projects have resulted in an estimated 60 million unoccupied apartments.

Nick Edwards of Reuters reported, "China is recognising that they have to keep their economy stimulated and growing," said Gordon Charlop, a managing director at Rosenblatt Securities in New York.  "They will be proactive to make sure they don't run into any of the problems we've faced and are facing and Europe is facing."  According to Edwards, "Beijing wants to see growth solidly underpinned before a once-a-decade leadership change at the top of the ruling Communist Party, due towards the end of this year.  But it is likely to be wary of setting off a fresh round of price hikes that could put social stability at risk."

Instead of being the strong economy holding the global economic system together, China may be another cause of instability, risk and uncertainty.  Though China is on the other side of the globe, its economy may have a profound effect on us locally. 

Our business projections should recognize the risks inherent from being a part of the global economy and we should be developing contingency plans now to be prepared properly in case of another downturn.  Our economy is likely to get even more difficult before getting better.

Friday, June 8, 2012

China rate cut raises fears of grim May economic data | Reuters

China rate cut raises fears of grim May economic data | Reuters

China rate cut raises fears of grim May economic data


BEIJING, June 8 | Fri Jun 8, 2012 5:44am IST
 
(Reuters) - Global cheers over China's decision to cut interest rates could fade to stony silence if, as some economists fear, the move signals that some grim economic data are about to be released.
China's surprise rate cut unveiled on Thursday has boosted hopes that cheaper credit will help combat its faltering economic growth and has encouraged global share markets in their belief that the major economies are stepping up stimulus.


But the central bank's cut, the first since the global financial crisis in late 2008, has also raised concerns about a deluge of May Chinese data due this weekend.


Reuters polls published earlier in the week suggested the world's second-largest economy probably showed signs of stabilising last month from a surprisingly weak April. Now, some economists worry that those expectations may be misplaced.


"The concern is that with industrial production and CPI data coming out of China at the weekend that it's indicative of them knowing something about weak data going forward," said Adrian Schmidt, currency strategist at Lloyds Bank in London.


The outlook was already looking grim by Chinese standards....

Beijing is still tackling the after-effects of the 4 trillion yuan ($635 billion) stimulus programme unveiled in late 2008 during the global financial crisis.


The programme triggered a frenzy of real estate speculation, saw local governments amass 10.7 trillion yuan of debt and drove inflation to a three-year peak by July 2011.


"China is recognising that they have to keep their economy stimulated and growing," said Gordon Charlop, a managing director at Rosenblatt Securities in New York.


"They will be proactive to make sure they don't run into any of the problems we've faced and are facing and Europe is facing."


...Import growth, forecast by analysts at 5 percent year-on-year in May, would be an improvement on April's 0.3 percent rise, but again well below the 10 percent target and an indication of still fragile demand at home and abroad.  [Please click on the hyperlink above to see the entire article.]

Wednesday, March 14, 2012

Market Update: A Real Recovery, or a False Start? - Knowledge@Wharton

Market Update: A Real Recovery, or a False Start? - Knowledge@Wharton




"The Dow has hit its highest level in years, loan rates are at record lows and the U.S. economy appears to be gaining momentum. Even the housing market is starting to look inviting. But is this a real recovery -- or a false start like last year's? Wharton finance professor Jeremy Siegel and Scott Richard, a Wharton practice professor of finance, think the economy is showing signs of a true rebound and predict that stocks should do well in the next 12 months. But bonds, they warn, are in dangerous waters, and economic growth will be in jeopardy if oil prices keep rising and the European credit crisis worsens."